University of Florida Press, 1996. Source below : The death mask is currently housed in the Luce collection of the New-York Historical Society.[28]. Ive spent 5 exhausting months searching night and Day for the answers. Father of Patience Caroline Powell; Maranda Powell and Naponee McKendree Ive seen mixed things and trying to confirm has been a pain. Perhaps you could find descendants or relatives of Osceolas father and compare their DNA with your DNA to see if there is a match, then you would know for certain, provided there is a match. Osceola and his followers shot six others outside Fort King, while another group of Seminole ambushed and killed a column of US Army, more than 100 troops, who were marching from Fort Brooke to Fort King. Because the Muscogee had a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Ann's children were all born into their mother's clan. During Osceolas stay here, many regarded him as somewhat of a celebrity. Gene Barber wrote in later articles that Osceola was never in the area and that he regretfully added to the myth by printing that story as truth. She mentioned that she was related to Osceola. 3. 2021-03-12 Tallassee, AL - Osceola Historical Marker 002.jpg. [12][7]:1028, On October 21, 1837, Osceola and 81 of his followers were captured by General Joseph Hernndez on the orders of General Thomas Jesup, under a white flag of truce, when they went for peace talks to Fort Peyton near St. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R.. He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into the Creek tribe. Because of his renown, Osceola attracted visitors in prison, including renowned artist George Catlin, who painted perhaps the most well-known portrait of the Seminole leader. For almost two years, he led a band of warriors in resistance against the United States during the second Seminole war. Remarkably, on November 30, Coacoochee (Wildcat) and 19 other Seminoles escaped Fort Marion; Osceola was not among them. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. The land, however, was unsuitable for agriculture and located away from the coastline so that Seminoles could no longer trade with Cubans and others for arms, ammunition, etc. Born Billy Powell, Osceola took refuge in Florida as a child, after his tribe was defeated in the Creek Wars. Im reaching out to anyone who can enlighten me about my family. For some time, Weedon kept the head and a number of personal objects Osceola had given him. George Catlin and other prominent painters met the war chief and persuaded him to allow his picture to be painted. His mother was Polly Coppinger and father William Powell. Some pronunciations of the name lend to the meaning the "black drink", a bitter concoction used in ritual ceremonies. Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers kept up pressure on the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. She mentioned Absolam Powell as well. Available for both RF and RM licensing. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen.He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Source: Baker Co Historical Lib- McQueen family book, Betty Wadford (about 90 I am the direct descendant of Osceola Billy Powell. W.W. Norton & Company, New York, New York, 2020. Born in Alabama in 1804, Powell adopted the name Osceola, which means "black drink . (LogOut/ Over time, these various groups living in Florida, mostly of Creek and Hitchiti background, came to be called Sim-in-oli, or wild in the Muskogee language; this phrase was later Anglicized into Seminole. Billy was all of these. Billy Powell is hardly a household name. In 1936, Osceola was captured and died the following year in a prison at Fort Moultrie. 1,121,896: People also liked. I have chased the Rachel Rhoden to Sanee/Sanse/Santee/Sunnie Powell (Osceolas sister?) Sari Missouri Powell b: 1793 in Ecunhutkee, Tallahassee Territory, GA Miss Billy Powell changed his name to Osceola. When I told him, Billy Powell he relayed a brief history of Osceola. Seems more coincidental, but maybe there is a distant relationship to Osceola. As a child, Osceola went by the name Billy Powell, but later he fully embraced the identity of his adopted tribe, the Seminoles of Florida. I had heard that Oskaloosa, Iowa was named after a wife of Osceola named Ouscaloosa. Native American Haplogroup Origins and AncestralOrigins, James Whitehurst, Indian, Princess Anne County,VA, Eugenics as Indian Removal: Sociohistorical Processes and the De(con)struction of American Indians in theSoutheast, 1837 Treaty with the Choctaw andChickasaw. More European-American settlers started moving in, encroaching on the Seminole. B: Oct. 15, 1771- about 1814 View the profiles of people named Osceola Billy Powell. Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1819 in the Adams-Onis Treaty, following the First Seminole War, in which General Andrew Jackson invaded Spanish Florida. 1845-1927 m.1. Various traditional narratives deal with these topics, including accounts by present-day descendants of Indian people who fled to Fort Moniac on the St. Marys River during the Indian removals. Osceola, named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. CORRECT if Osceola LINK is correct (Doubtful) In late December 1837, Osceola, Micanopy, Philip and about 200 Seminoles embarked from St. Augustine for Fort Moultrie on Sullivans Island, outside Charleston, South Carolina. Mott placed it in his collection at the Surgical and Pathological Museum. I think the Creek Indians were in the swamp because no one would go after them in that swamp. He was recognized as a defender of his people, Ganteaume says, and coverage in the American press made him well known. His fame only grew after his death at Fort Moultrie three months after his arrest. *Osceola two wives SOURCE: McNeer (42) Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. 1. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Creek; her father James McQueen was Scots-Irish. She is no longer listed in the James J./Malinda Rhoden family home on the census after the age of 15. Archaeologists later proved that Shriver had dug up animal remains; Osceola's body was still in its coffin. 334-444-5466 . [4]:187, Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. Note: most researchers believe that William Powell, 1761-1830, is the step father of Osceola b 1804 in Talisi, AL, not his real father. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. As a result of the escape, Osceola and 237 of his people were transferred to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, far from their homes in Florida. I seek her to find a clan and name of our Band of Seminole. Im just seeking additional clarity as I find the extent of the European heritage in these native Americans (particularly in the Creek tribes) to be a fascinating aspect of the social/ethnic characterizations in the recorded native American history. She grew up in Fair Bluff, NC. OR Gov of E. FL), III. Also, does the town of Jenks, Oklahoma mean anything to your heritage? He was buried on the grounds outside of the fort, albeit without his head, which Dr. Frederick Weedon removed as a scientific curiosity.Today, Osceolas legacy is representative of the struggle faced by many native peoples throughout the United States as encroachment by white settlers led to violent disputes and the eventual forced removal of most tribes to the present-day Southwest. ( havent read last one but have seen quotes from it ). Hi, I would love any information you may have on Kathrine. Milanich, Jerald T. (January/February 2004), Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, Osceola Township, Renville County, Minnesota, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Myths and Dreams: Exploring the Cultural Legacies of Florida and the Caribbean", "She seemed to vanish without a trace, and her disappearance baffled a nation", "NCAA allowing Florida State to use its Seminole mascot", Appletons' Cyclopdia of American Biography, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osceola&oldid=1141146185, Infectious disease deaths in South Carolina, American people who died in prison custody, Prisoners who died in United States military detention, Native Americans imprisoned at Fort Marion, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from December 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with trivia sections from January 2020, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW with an wstitle parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Numerous landmarks, including Osceola counties in, Two lakes in Florida named Osceola, one located. In 1832, a few Seminole chiefs signed the Treaty of Payne's Landing, by which they agreed to give up their Florida lands in exchange for lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory. John Wesley Powell is my 3x Great Grandfather. I thought the statue was me at first. [7], Billy Powell's maternal grandfather, James McQueen, was a ship-jumping Scottish sailor who in 1716 became the first recorded white person to trade with the Muscogee Creek Confederacy in Alabama. We would love to be able to discuss further anything that others may know about this genealogy of Osceola and his wives. One of his wives was African American, and he fiercely opposed the enslavement of free peoples. Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only), When Polly & William split on way to FL, Maurnee and Hepsy stayed with William. He acquired the name Osceola in young adulthood. I was shopping recently at Home Depot and an elderly associate ask me what my name was. Would like to know more. I would encourage you to upload your DNA file to FamilyTreeDNA for free and join the American Indian project. He identified himself as an Indian, says Ccile Ganteaume, an NMAI curator and organizer of the Infinity of Nations exhibition. She married after the birth of her last child. 1814: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 and WILLIAM POWELL were Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. Osceolas grandfather ( William Powells father ) was Absolam Powell the 1st. My great-great-grandmothers name is also Osceola. [27][4]:212 Capt. of THE OKEFENOKEE. Today, his renown lives on in various place names, including Osceola counties in several states and the Osceola National Forest in Florida. well, Nathan Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Sanee Sunnie Jane Powe Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie Charleston, SC, 1801 - Tallassee, Elmore, Alabama (Creek Village), Jan 30 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, South Carolina, John William "chufi Hadjo" Powell, Polly Ann Moniac "chekkika" Powell (born Coppinger), Chechator Morning Dew Cloud (Che Cho Ter) Powell (born Thompson), Jan 20 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, SC. I thought I had found a great hidden source since he had 6-7 versions of their history but then I read that his sources were message boards. Brother of Hepsy Homarty Powell; Maurnee Powell; Santee Powell; James L Powell; Thomas A Powell and 6 others; Emeline A Powell; Mary Jane Powell; Rachel Coppinger Powell; Lucy Powell; Sanee Powell and Charles Powell less Be very careful with that book. Any info you can share that can confirm Kathrines actual parents or parent would be really helpful! She was born in 1886 and died in 1961. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle for Justice and Freedom at the best online prices at eBay! As an adult, Osceola took two wives, as did some other Creek and Seminole leaders. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Sari Missouri Miss Sari m. John Milledge Canaday Unworthy Republic: The Dispossession of Native Americans and the Road to Indian Territory. Some of the information the family believed does not agree with information I read online. What information does the family believe? If anyone has any genealogy of the Chief and his brother please contact me by email. Wife #1: Ui -chee m. 1826 May be a nickname or she may be a Euchee woman. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, Download the official NPS app before your next visit, Seminole warrior, leader during the Second Seminole War, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, fort sumter and fort moultrie national historical park. My family resource stops with her name being Kathrine Fraser, Redstick Creek. The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . In death, the boy born in Alabama as Billy Powell . With them, he had at least five children. High school No schools to show Photos See all photos Others Named Billy Powell Osceola Powell Billy Osceola Osceola NativeAmerican Billy Powell See more Others With a Similar Name Ra Billy Billy Cooper CHILD: Ann Nancy Powell 1747 m Don Jose Coppinger, 1730 gov of E Fl The legendary warrior is also the symbol of Florida State University in Tallahassee. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceola's desire for Seminole autonomy. Disappointing for those of us who work hard to get it right. Osceola managed to lead his followers, including noncombatants, from safe haven to ambush site to safe haven, while eluding multiple armies. James and Katherine also had Anne McQueen who married Don Jose Coppinger, the last Florida Governor appointed by Spain. 1815, died 1884} (a mulatto Creek Indian) from Charleston, South Carolina who was married (although not allowed by law in S.C) to Thomas Lowndes Wragg, who was a prominent commercial trader on the wharfs of Charleston, Osceola had been captured and was taken to Charleston, S.C. where he was imprisoned at Fort Moultrie on Sullivans Island. Ann was probably the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Muscogee leader and warrior. (LogOut/ Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804, in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. MOTHER: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 married 3X. When Micco Osceola 'Billy Powell' Nikkanochee was born in 1804, in Talasse, Macon, Alabama, United States, his father, John William Powell, was 39 and his mother, Polly Ann Moniac Coppinger, was 35. The people in the town of Tallassee were mixed-blood Native American/ English/ Irish/Scottish, and some were black. Cookie Settings, Smithsonian American Art Museum / Art Resource, NY, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. Hello, I live in Macon Co, Alabama and would be interested in talking with you about the Powell family of Macon Co and Osceola. If you were to add your DNA results to Ancestry, hopefully, Tim Powell would show up as a match as a cousin of some sort. SOURCES: Osceola, suffering from poor health, spent his final month at Fort Moultrie as a prisoner of the US Army. 1. His brother, Luther Frank Powell passed away in the early 1990s and Polly a few years later. Sari m. John Milledge Canaday Hi, I am really interested in Kathrine Frasers Parents. Osceola nicknamed her daughter Victoria Viola Jenks, but no one in my family knows why. These paintings have inspired numerous prints and engravings, which were widely distributed, and even cigar store figures. [10][4]:58, Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers continued pressuring the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. Osceola, who previously contracted malaria in Florida, became severely ill soon after arriving at Fort Moultrie. What is Peokas Christian name? This is a wonderful journey. I think it is used as a resource. Andrew Jackson defeated the Red Sticks, 77 survivors headed to the swamps Her mother was Native American. Powell was believed to have ancestors from all of these groups. As soon as he finished dressing, he died.. Please contact Kathy Johnston Schettler or myself at the following email addresses: sandpiperbeach@msn.com or davidjschettler@msn.com; phone (509)888-8335. Osceola County derives its name from Billy Powell, Osceola County is a county rich in history and life. At some point, likely around 1814, when he and his mother moved to Florida to live among Creeks and Seminoles, Osceola began to insist he was a pure-blood Indian. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Osceolas capture by deceit caused a national uproar. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola, the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning shout or shouter. He was buried in 1811 at the Indian cemetery in Franklin, Alabama, near a Methodist missionary church for the Muscogee. Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people.
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